India’s “Peace and Conflict Studies” website December 7 article, the original question: China’s “water weapon”
The recent discord between India-China relations, India has the media on climate change, a surprisingly hot-spot issues keep quiet. On the surface, these two views on climate change in developing countries is consistent. But in-depth study will find that climate change is perhaps the greatest potential of India contention.
Glaciers in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in Asia, the majority of the river water source. These rivers are the lifeblood of the South Asian subcontinent. Global warming in the next 50 years is expected to rise 2-5 degrees. As a barometer of global climate conditions, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau will be so. As the glaciers melt, rivers will face short-term flood-related. Glacier melt will substantially reduce river flows in northern India, exacerbating the shortage of resources and competition issues, will also affect the Himalayan river systems flows through 11 Asian countries.
But China is not affected. China’s climate change and how it affects the eastern provinces, as well as how to change the South have more autonomy. Control of the river on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to the Chinese the right to use and diversion of the eastern provinces — whether to increase water supply, hair more electricity, or by water punishment in South Asia. These acts would undermine the South Asian subcontinent-dependent water supply, affecting the South Asian geopolitics.
Because of Water Resources and South Asia subcontinent in water control and supply of already tense political inseparable, China’s “water weapon” should not be overlooked. Climate change has strengthened China’s influence in South Asia. China and India (and other South Asian countries) in this area will make any conflict overshadowed by India and China border conflict.
India and China have signed the memorandum of understanding to establish a “joint mechanism for expert-level”, during the rainy season every year to exchange the Brahmaputra and the Sutlej and the hydrological data. But given the current extent of the challenge, need to work with China on the basis of the Indus Water Treaty, the Treaty entered into more extensive and effective early response to the allocation of water resources, diversion and mutual communication. Such an agreement should be a geo-political tensions in northern India to strengthen the basis for trade.
If China’s reluctance to establish formal institutions to manage this problem, along with South Asian countries would oppose it, because these countries are subject to China’s “green weapon” damage. In water this issue, the estranged neighbors must unite to revive otherwise it will split SAARC.
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