Posts Tagged China

The United States, France and Russia to explore in the deep sea areas will be left behind in China

“New York Times” last Saturday published an article on deep-sea submersible China R & D program for the concern, the article said that this year in July with three scientists, the “dragon -1 No.” bathyscaphs side of the Chinese national flag will be placed in the dark submarine on the South China Sea, this action has been far beyond the submarine to explore the significance of their all.

In the article, and the pilots sent to outer space, as bathyscaphs explore the seabed is an important symbol of China’s rise. Currently the world capable of diving to explore deep-sea countries only the United States, Russia, France and Japan. “Dragon -1 No.” success of the Chinese side is also strong in the technology a major step forward.

Inside the sea a large quantity of mineral resources and oil and gas, which are on the rapid economic development of China’s attractive. In addition, the submarine also laying a lot of communication cable, both the maintenance of information or eavesdropping device can dive to show their talents.

In the deep-sea diving equipment versed in R & D scientists Don Walsh said: “The dragon is the Chinese deep-sea exploration -1 No. development program in a part of.” He said: “China has an ambitious plan to develop more dive submersible depth deeper. “China’s official media reported that a dragon -1 in July this year, number of secret experiments carried out the largest dive depth of 3759 m, China plans next 6-9 months in the Pacific waters 5,000 m deep dive test.

“The New York Times” reports that China may have more ambitious deep-sea exploration goals, there was news that China is developing dive deeper than 7,000 meters deep diving device, if successful, it would be the world’s deepest dive depth submersible, the world will be 99.8% of the seabed within the depth of the dive. The world’s deepest diving submersible depth of Japan’s Shinkai, to achieve the maximum dive depth of 6500 meters. By that time, Russia, the United States and France in the deep sea exploration will lag behind in China.

An understanding of China’s deep-sea exploration program of  U.S. scientists to the “New York Times” said, “No. dragon -1″ successfully tested a very surprising, because the Chinese side in the deep-sea diving and not much experience. He said: “China has been cautious, dragon -1 Test No. Most are conducted in secret.”

Don Walsh to “The New York Times” said the Chinese official media in the “dragon -1 No.” successfully tested a month after publicly reported, indicating the Chinese government holds deep-sea exploration by open care attitude. He said: “Maybe the Chinese did not expect to be successful.”

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Indian media said that India will always be dangerous to live in the shadow of China

Indian public opinion has hot Sino-Indian relations, which stress factors speculation. The following are excerpts related to the contents of report:

Indian media: India to deal with China that the “core interests”

Analysis of the Indian Institute of Defense Web site on September 3 article in question: China’s high-risk bets, India (Author: Su Yite – Dutta)

Be regarded as potential rivals for the country, the Chinese like to let the other party shall not be quiet. It is a way to deal with India in recent years to clearly reflect this. In general, this can be described as Sino-Indian relations since the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949 the theme. Beijing Declaration through this volatility: the world is not peaceful, that India is not the restoration of peace dismissed.

Northern Command B · S · panchashwar for visa indicates that China will continue to find new excuses can be made of India have been locked in conflict further complicated. At the same time, the PLA is in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir to strengthen road and railway construction, it seems that the Chinese did not think this is disputed areas.

New Delhi’s policy-makers clearly all. They have been downplayed over the past decade these issues in order to deepen the exchanges through the impact of the attitude of China’s most senior leaders, so that the rigid relations began to pick up. Unfortunately, it backfired.

If the liberal politicians think that, given the increasingly close trade relations between the two countries, trade volume reached 60 billion U.S. dollars – mainly exports to China, but also because of China’s construction, electricity and telecommunications companies have 25 billion U.S. dollars with India -300 100 million U.S. dollars in commercial contracts, China’s stance on key issues may be a slight relaxation, then they will be disappointed.

In the territorial dispute, China’s attitude is not the slightest concession. Dealing with international trade and environmental issues that officials have to pay if found on both sides form a “united front” of the foundation, I believe this will benefit the bilateral relationship, then they will be disappointed.

Many of China’s desire: it wants India to return “Arunachal Pradesh” (that I hid the South East – newspaper Note) – at least the Tawang and other areas; it wants India to Dalai Lama sent Back to Beijing, good for the Tibetans to suppress his freedom and the struggle of Tibet’s autonomy;

It would like to continue to occupy by force the occupation of Ladakh region of its; it wants to remain neutral in Nepal; it does not want close ties between India and the United States; it hopes to further open the Indian market, domestic enterprises; and so on.

It concludes that India has not done enough, and dissatisfaction, it will continue to put pressure on China:

It is opposed to India becoming a permanent member of UN Security Council to oppose the World Bank and International Monetary Fund as “Arunachal Pradesh” to provide loans for development projects,

It is hoped that India out of the East Asia process, which Pakistan denies India’s legitimate sovereignty over Kashmir, which the military stationed in Tibet, steadily building it through the pressure of maintaining strategic alliance with Pakistan.

India has two unilateral concessions to the Chinese. It first acknowledge that Taiwan is part of China, and then again did not seek concessions of its own territorial integrity of the case You Li accepted the Tibet part of China.

As the Chinese do not view them as concessions to India’s diplomatic stance that has not been any diplomatic rewards. India failed to give the Chinese recognition of India’s territorial order, recognition of Jammu and Kashmir and the northeastern border SAR (“Arunachal Pradesh”) owned all of India.

Although India has repeatedly reiterated that Tibet is part of China but did not receive any reciprocity from the Chinese, it does not help build confidence.

Nan of this, India must adjust the current strategy. As the importance of Sino-Indian relations, contacts and balance remains on the bilateral and regional stability. India also needs to show that its “core interests.” The need for more extensive measures to ensure that the dispute between the parties with a series of complex held extensive dialogue, eventually come to a solution.

India must insist on all diplomatic issues are the principle of reciprocity. Unilateral concession is of no use. In addition, India needs to improve relations with Taiwan-level, ministerial delegations invited to come for trade and investment negotiations.

India should be related to Southeast Asian countries – such as Indonesia, Vietnam, Philippines, Singapore – as well as Japan and the United States met to discuss parts of China in Asia’s arbitrary behavior, will help.

These countries are in a stable and harmonious China say one thing and worried about the issue.

Finally, in Beijing for “Arunachal Pradesh” and the Jammu and Kashmir as Indian territory, the Indian should stop claiming the Tibet Autonomous Region is part of China.

India-China relations to improve, maintain long-term stability is very important for India and Asia. But China also must have the same understanding.

India News: India, “the possibility of increasing the Cold War”

“Hindustan Times” website reported on September 5 issue: the question of Chinese privately India

Explore the views of India from China are usually bound to come from outside of China.

The Lu a document on the relations between India and China, the latest papers Hawaii Research Center on Asian security expert from India and China. View on how China, India, some of his views as follows:

China regards India as an irreconcilable social – religious divisions of land, with inherent instability and weak government leadership, can easily be contained by an agent, such view exacerbated tensions between the two countries .

Beijing to India’s rise as an economic and military power as the continued U.S. hegemony in Asia, hindered the end of U.S. hegemony in the Asia-Pacific region after the establishment of China-centric regional order.

China’s dominance in Asia, the long-term development depends on weak countries dependent on China. The goal has always been that confrontation between India and China.

China hopes India may pose any potential future threat nipped in the bud. 60 years since the last century, the Chinese people always pursue the “containment of India” strategy.

Before 2005, China’s official media on the “1962 war issues to be addressed” all the words never mentioned the issue of Arunachal Pradesh.

The Chinese government or PLA’s official media has never been declared “the peaceful liberation of Tibet in 1950, is a part and not the complete” liberation, has not declared that “some areas are yet to liberate Tibet.”

Revert to old problems and create new disputes, so that the other party at a disadvantage, negotiations to increase their weight, which is known as China’s political trickery bargaining tactics. Discusses the work of China put forward the strategy: China economically and militarily more powerful, so it is also growing in India’s aggressive attitude.

People’s Liberation Army of China on the Korean Peninsula, Taiwan and India’s policy has always played an important role.

Now, we see that the PLA in Beijing, the South China Sea and Southeast Asia policy has played a similar role in self-confidence.

For the media subsidiary of People’s Liberation Army may begin attacking the hegemonic vision of India, some publications also suggest the benefits of confrontation.

Beijing believes that China’s development and gradually form a sea of hostile anti-China forces of Union (the United States, Japan, Vietnam, Australia, India), India’s strength of the weakest. Some hard-line Chinese military planners believe that: the next 20 years, in order to kill an Indian killed arrogance, a military showdown between the two countries.

Therefore, India, the “dangerous to live in the shadow of China’s ten years” began in 2011.

In Pakistan-controlled Kashmir, and Tibet to build new railway infrastructure projects, China’s goal is: if two rivals or the Indian subcontinent outbreak of war between China and India, these projects can support the Chinese and Indian military intervention action .

The real irony is that China and India may once again plunged into war in the future the only incentive is precisely half a century ago led to their border war broke out in 1962, the same reason. From Afghanistan to Burma, the Himalayas geopolitical crisis is taking shape.

India-China relations will continue to be competitive, intense, sometimes for endless negotiations and issues of mutual concern to the limited collaboration features.

The two sides will defeat the other party to take strategic measures to make it difficult to obtain advantages or expanding sphere of influence. Chinese analysts Dai Bing (voice) said: “Although the battle can not happen, but the possibility of the Cold War broke out between the two countries is growing.”

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North Sea Fleet of China unveiled several new weapons in Yellow Sea exercises

South Korean English, “Chosun Ilbo” 2 reported that the Chinese Navy North Sea Fleet 1st waters in Qingdao, southeast of exercises with live ammunition, Flying Leopard fighter, anti-ship attack aircraft and a number of new China in the last year, the 60th anniversary parade celebration show The new weapons took part in this exercise. In addition, the 051C destroyers capable of launching missiles, a new type of patrol aircraft and missiles equipped with stealth appearance of new high-speed boats are also exercises. This shows that the exercise is important to the United States Han Huanghai exercise response.

Reported that the North Sea Fleet of the exercises in the US-ROK military exercise in the West Sea to sea the day before, that is the end of September 4th.

Xinhua News Agency quoted a Foreign Ministry press office source, this exercise is, “according to a military project in Qingdao, southeast of the annual naval exercise held in the exercise area. The exercise focused on naval artillery attack.”

The report also quoted military analysts as saying, Flying Leopard fighter, anti-ship attack aircraft and a number of new China in the last year, the 60th anniversary parade celebration show of the new weapons and took part in this exercise. In addition, the 051C destroyers capable of launching missiles, a new type of patrol aircraft and missiles equipped with stealth appearance of new high-speed boats are also exercises. Participate in the exercise of arms from the type of view, this exercise is Beijing’s gateway to the South Korean waters in China, the inevitable reaction of joint exercises. Moreover, the Chinese government in August on the US-ROK exercises held in the East China Sea, and on Sept. 5 will be held in the West Sea exercises were protested.

At the same time, on August 31, the DPRK is committed to strengthening military cooperation with China. In this regard, the permanent chairman of the DPRK Supreme People’s Assembly, Kim Yong Nam, said: “We will strive to increase the inter-Korean exchanges and cooperation between the two countries, strengthen bilateral friendly relations and cooperation between the armed forces.”

According to Xinhua, met with Kim Yong Nam’s visit to Pyongyang delegation of Shenyang Military Region of China. Shenyang Military Region, is responsible for monitoring the DPRK-China border areas. Kim pointed out that, despite the difficult history, but between the DPRK and the “traditional partnership is still very strong.”

In this regard, commander of the Shenyang Military Region Xia Zhang has also said that China “attaches great importance to the bilateral partnership, and is working to strengthen this relationship.”

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U.S. Army is inability to challenge China

The latest issue of Japan’s “Chinese Guide” published by the JCC New Japan Research Institute, Chang Gung Yan’s article, “U.S. action was not so big threat to the South China Sea.” The article said that the United States a series of recent actions by China, is a strategic new ideas? Is that the United States is prepared to China’s “showdown”, “Sword”? The answer seems to be negative. These actions will not change the basic trend of the future United States and East Asia and even the pace of development may not be affected.

Article excerpts are as follows:

Recently by the United States, “Clinton declared that U.S. interests”, “joint military exercise in Vietnam,” “involved in the South China Sea dispute,” etc, and continuously in the South China Sea to China, said that strong ties to the military exercise with South Korea in the Yellow Sea, described as “menacing.” These U.S. actions are strategic new ideas? Is that the United States is prepared to China’s “showdown”, “Sword”? The answer seems to be no.

U.S. action without new ideas

U.S. encirclement around China to build the so-called “first island chain” to the “second island chain”, there are still remains. U.S. military activities in the South China Sea and other Chinese coastal waters is not started today. Slightly compare, you can guess the recent U.S. actions are mostly “old tricks” and nothing new.

Concerning China’s sovereignty and core interests from the perspective of “Taiwan Relations Act” includes a few years ago with Japan’s “Contingency” bill, are all was a breakthrough in the move. Today’s action does not reach the United States as the extent that the frame did not break through in the past. While the U.S. government with a number of new words, but it has not built a new policy, but it did not fully subvert the courage and strength of Sino-US relations.

August 20, Japan’s “Yomiuri Shimbun” reported that the three messages: First, the United States sent aircraft carriers into the Yellow Sea to give up, accused of taking into account the attitude of China; second US-Japan “won the island of exercise”, immediately expressed concern about Taiwan, see differences in the interests of all parties; third more military exercises with the United States in Vietnam from top to bottom lukewarm response. These are the release of unfavorable information to the United States, that the United States to intervene in the South China Sea, China’s attitude to face, between the interests of all parties and weigh the parties choose. These are not anything new in the United States a few little tricks can be about.

Shows that the number of recent U.S. actions have not new significance, will not change America and East Asia, the basic trend of the future, and even the development of rhythm is not likely to be affected. United States policy did not invent anything new “cure”, only from the past in a big direct “interference” Zhuanbian the indirect, sow discord Xing “broken”, a bit like the guerrillas threw to both sides of the enemy camp the “grenade” rise to a “Zi Xiang conflict” means.

Inability to challenge the U.S. military in China

U.S. policy toward China are nothing new, there is a reason. Of course, the most fundamental changes in power relations. Regardless of our economic strength for all to see both sides one after another, unable to talk about the international environment on the growth and decline of conservatism and other changes at low tide. Just give a talk about the hot topic recently: “China’s second”, it illustrates the strength of the U.S. real situation in mind.

Sino-US balance in East Asia overall strength, front setting and institutional environment together a variety of factors such as competition, co-ordination down to form a strategic balance. This situation is undoubtedly more favorable to China is conducive to peaceful development is conducive to stability in East Asia, including the American people but also conducive to peace-loving feelings. Therefore, the United States than in China is strong, but the U.S. military’s inability to really challenge the Chinese, especially in countries in the door, even more so.

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China’s fishery and the Indonesian Navy ship in the South China Sea conflict

State Council Information Office, 2010 7 月 30 日 (Friday) 10:30 press conference, please Defense Ministry spokesman, Beijing Military Region, Corps of Engineers, the State Seismological Bureau of China in recent years the leader of the armed forces in international humanitarian relief operations and military building.

Hong Kong Commercial Daily Reporter:

Will Gengju Zhang, China this year, in addition to an increase in sea exercises, the exercises are also some foreign increased the situation, such as the just-concluded US-South Korea military exercises, is not representative of a very tense situation in the sea, look at how China’s military second US-ROK military exercise.

The second question, you just introduced, like the way through international negotiations to resolve the South China Sea issue, and now some circumstances may occur, such as before the Japanese media reported that China’s naval vessels with a number of confrontations in Indonesia, this matter Now how recent advances like? How to avoid similar incidents from occurring?

Geng Yansheng:

We recently concluded Korea-US joint military exercises concerned. In the current circumstances, China urges all parties concerned Baochi calm and restraint, not to tense situation Zuo Jiajudiqu things Duiyuwaiguo ship Ji affect China’s security interests in the activities, both in the Yellow Sea, or other coastal waters in China, we have expresses its resolute opposition. We are closely watching the developments.

You just mentioned the second problem, referred to a Japanese newspaper reported on took place in the South China Sea, China’s fishery vessels clashed with the Indonesian vessel, the things that actually happened a month ago, this matter had been properly solution. I want to continue the fishery sector to the Chinese to understand.

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China is the world’s fourth-largest tanks seller

According to the international arms market of the Russian Center July 20, 2010 report, the Russian center of the international arms market analysis recently published from 2006 to 2013 main battle tanks global market research. Report, and from 2006 to 2009 compared to 2010 to 2013 global exports of the new main battle tank size will increase by 20%.

According to the data, the present situation, from 2006 to 2013, the world’s main battle tank of not less than 4515′s total exports, worth more than 16.54 billion U.S. dollars; which number more than 2478 new tanks, worth 14.75 billion U.S. dollars, respectively, of the total export volume of 54.9% and 89.1% of the total export value. 2006 to 2009, the new tank for the 1117 export volume, export value was 66.5 billion U.S. dollars. Regard to the existing contract, has announced the purchase intention and tender situation, from 2010 to 2013 exports will reach 1,360, worth 8.09 billion U.S. dollars, up respectively 21.8% (volume) and 21.6% (value).

In the new main battle tank suppliers in the 2006 and 2013 the export volume terms, ahead of Russia, the number is 1341, worth over 4.31 billion U.S. dollars. Which, from 2006 to 2009 Russia exported a total of 488 main battle tanks, worth 1.57 billion U.S. dollars; regard to the existing contract, has announced the purchase intention and tender situation, from 2010 to 2013, Russia’s main battle tank exports will be 853, worth about 2.75 billion U.S. dollars.

In second place was the United States, from 2006 to 2013, export volume and export value was 507 and 53.4 billion dollars. Which, from 2006 to 2009 the export volume and export value were 209 and 15 million; 2010 to 2013 the export volume and export value were 298 and 38.4 billion dollars. Although the U.S. main battle tank is far lower than Russian exports, but exports are slightly better than with Russia.

Third place is Germany, from 2006 to 2013 the export volume and export volume was 414 and 42.5 billion dollars. Which, from 2006 to 2009 the export volume and export value were 292 and 30.3 billion U.S. dollars, a large amount of transactions with Greece and Spain signed the contract for licensed production of main battle tanks; 2010 to 2013, Germany’s main battle tank export volume and export value respectively, for the time being for the 122 and 12.1 billion dollars.

Fourth place is China, from 2006 to 2013 the export volume and export value were 168 and 476 million U.S. dollars. Pakistan’s main income comes from carried out jointly with the MBT-2000 project. Pakistan not to determine the specific number of purchases, closing the year 2010 a total of 108. Ranks fifth in Poland, mainly to Malaysia’s export trade is the PT-91M 48 main battle tanks, worth 368 million U.S. dollars.

In the study, the researchers not only a new main battle tank of Statistics, also computed the exporting country out of the tank to be upgraded to a new level of second-hand tank (unit price of 200 million U.S. dollars), but did not consider second-hand tanks without any improvements transactions and the value of upgrading a smaller project, these two types of transactions in the global share of total exports tanks less than 11%.

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Frequent military exercises in the Yellow Sea, shows China’s attitude

US-ROK joint military exercise in the beginning of the day, July 25, the Nanjing Military Region artillery forces launched an unprecedented scale live ammunition exercises. Alleged that such a large-scale long-range rocket fire combat exercises the first time in the history of the People’s Liberation Army.

Yesterday, the China Central Television reported the first exercise, the report referred to in the exercise area is located near the Yellow Sea. Military analysts believe that the exercise was to make China-ROK joint military exercise as a reaction, but also reflects a gesture.

Rocket is the first large-scale exercise

Commander’s order, the rows of shells roared out from the launch vehicle, with a long smoke, pierced the sky, accurate coverage targets. This is the first round of the Nanjing Military Region artillery fire against the exercise, then exercise forces have practiced single-shot volley, volleyball volley, volley and many even live firing.

According to reports, the exercise using artillery Radar, UAV and other equipment for battlefield intelligence and reconnaissance, effectively increasing battlefield transparency and information exchange, in order to make more accurate long-range combat, the participating forces also live ammunition shooting range in accordance with the environmental characteristics, Expand detected.

Shooting is also the past performance evaluation exercise based on the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, radar, television and optical equipment, battlefield reconnaissance and other means to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the exercise system based on the information capacity of long-range artillery fire against a comprehensive inspection.

According to reports, the exercise area is located near the Yellow Sea, is a live ammunition exercise, such large-scale long-range rocket fire against the exercise is the first time.

It is understood that the long-range rocket was made in the exercise of the new long-range rockets, long-range firepower of the PLA ground forces are an important part.

Exercise frequently that our attitude

US-ROK joint military exercise in the day, the Nanjing Military Region to hold such exercises also aroused strong concern about the outside world. Blue clouds on the analysis of the military experts said the exercise may be arranged before a long time, but choose to exercise on the 25th day, letting the CCTV so advertised, it reflects the country for the US-ROK joint exercise attitude, “come and go, a normal reaction.”

Li Jie military experts pointed out that the U.S. aircraft carrier had planned to enter China Multimodal speech but were strongly opposed, then the first US-ROK military exercise held in the Sea of Japan, but U.S. and South Korea still Fangchuhualai, the next step but also to the Yellow Sea for military exercises. Then the Nanjing Military Region of the exercise is another expression of China’s “resolute opposition” stance.

Li Jie said the army earlier in the East China Sea for firing exercises, and complete the anti-ship missile attack drill; then held in the Yellow Sea, code-named “war -2,010″ marine emergency security drill; this again a land-based exercises are the expression of a position.

Although the military exercises on land this time, but Lee said, from a regional perspective, the exercise location in the Yellow Sea near the coastal region can be said is. Nanjing Military Region is showing long-range rocket drill offshore my army combat capability, “If someone dared to challenge, we have the ability to fight back, but by all means to fight back.”

Large-scale force delivery training

According to reports, the Jinan Military Region is also the 26th Air Force began training exercises delivery standardization. Resident in the hinterland of the Jinan Military Region Central Plains armored brigade forward command post and some equipment, on the 27th the way by air transport, emergency vote sent to the Shandong Peninsula in a coastal city, rapidly combat operations. Participate in the exercise of formed units military exercise capacity using the remote delivery of aviation procedures and processes.

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China’s ship-borne air force major changes

One summer evening, the East China Sea a sea sudden and perplexing changes. With a huge roar, a complete training mission helicopter, did not fly back to shore as usual, the airport, but directly to the ship deck landing. East China Sea Fleet officers and men on a destroyer told reporters: ship-borne helicopter stationed there for training more than a month, every day in the ship overnight.

Over the years, ship-borne helicopters surface vessels on the “occasional visitors”, is often a task to complete the task left. Only the implementation of major tasks or visits abroad with the ship, ship-borne helicopters, ships will be stationed throughout. Shipborne helicopters, ships in a short time, limiting the level of military training to upgrade.

To this end, the Navy ships and planes authorities decided to establish a long-term training mechanism for binding, and the East China Sea Fleet Air Force helicopter and a destroyer detachment as experimental units to explore the ship-based helicopter training ship normalization in the path. The ship-borne helicopters, naval weapons systems as part of the implementation of the whole Peizhu combat training squadron, and ship-borne helicopters and related flight crew, security personnel moved from shore-based ship, the ships carried out under the unified command and management training, education other activities.

In addition to helicopter, the East China Sea Fleet Air Force helicopter pilots, ground crew, pilots and other personnel as a whole “moving” on the ship, and according to a certain cycle of rotation. Ship training in the process, pilots, support personnel live on the sea, an unprecedented increase training intensity and difficulty.

Air and sea array, hawk. Destroyer’s flight tower in a table saw: Sun Ziwu helicopter group commander is to direct an orderly flight training. Between the sea and the sky, helicopters lined, sometimes prancing, as fast as the eagle; sometimes hovering, like swallows as clever. In this training, they created a naval helicopter while directing five invading record.

Speaking of ship-borne helicopters, long-term benefits in the training ship, the East China Sea Fleet Air Force helicopter regiment Cao Xun beaming: “If necessary, the helicopter took off at any time to conduct anti-submarine operations, organization and coordination procedures are simple, training courses, a substantial increase flight efficiency improved several times. Now one month ship, aircraft cooperative training volume, even more than in the past year, ships, machine truly realized the depth of running. “

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China urgently needs to build aircraft carrier restricted area

Since early June has been on the U.S. aircraft carrier battle groups into the Yellow Sea about the news of the exercise, affects, the United States, South Korea Multi-Neural. Recently, from the South Korean military sources, the U.S. “Washington,” the carrier will no longer enter the Yellow Sea, the move to start the exercises in the Sea of Japan. For decades, the U.S. aircraft carrier has always been like a ghost wandering around in China. “Washington” is not the first one, nor is the last one came close to China, the U.S. aircraft carriers offshore. The next time the U.S. carriers do come, the Chinese how to deal with? This is for the United States is particularly important for both sides.

U.S. aircraft carrier has always been regarded as military, diplomatic and strategic deterrence symbol. For China, from time to time in the surrounding waters of the U.S. aircraft carrier, the mostly play “disgraceful” role. 90′s of last century to the early 21st century, the U.S. aircraft carrier to China on many occasions as the leading military deterrence.

In the new century, with the continuous improvement of Sino-US relations, though in the Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea or the Taiwan Strait from time to time a “Kitty Hawk”, “Ronald Reagan” was, “Lincoln”, “John – John C. Stennis” number, and “Washington” and other aircraft carrier in the figure, but the U.S. aircraft carrier arrived in the Chinese coastal areas decreased significantly in recent action, deterrence means diminished. However, the aircraft carrier in the two countries, developments in military relations still play a special “wind vane” effect. U.S. aircraft carrier battle group and the distance along the Chinese coast, China is allowing U.S. aircraft carrier docked in Hong Kong, can be a reflection of the two big countries China-US strategic intention and game results.

The parties to the U.S. “Washington” into the Yellow Sea, the carrier is concerned, its essence is far beyond the scope of the exercise. In fact, a long time, the U.S. aircraft carrier battle group in the Yellow Sea almost every year there, or near the Korean peninsula and South Korea to conduct an annual exercise, or to combat cruise, except that the distance from China’s territorial waters. This time, “Washington” aircraft carrier finally decided not to come to the Yellow Sea, both of their busy schedule exercise factors, but also the Chinese government issued a rare statement of the reasons for continuous. U.S. aircraft carrier on maneuvers clearly opposition, which is rare in the history of Sino-US relations.

Through the “Yellow Sea exercise event” appearance, is behind the emerging U.S. “aircraft carrier dilemma”, that China’s marine rights and interests as the continued development and accelerating the process of naval modernization, China’s urgent need to build a reliable sea “security arc” to protect coastal economic zone to build aircraft carrier “restricted” to become the first choice for the military; the United States is still trying to the maintenance of the cold war with China since the “blockade Circle”, the aircraft carrier battle group is to exert military pressure on the U.S. choice for. From a strategic perspective, Sino-US maritime “security arc” and “blocking ring” of the collision is almost inevitable, U.S. “aircraft carrier and anti-aircraft carrier,” no doubt the game will be intensified.

Called on the army attack plan, crack “aircraft carrier dilemma,” the best policy, the preferred “war”, we should first clear the core interest of China’s coastal areas (such as being called the “gateway of Beijing and Tianjin”, “Sulu hinterland”, “Security Weaknesses “The Yellow Sea hinterland), the U.S. aircraft carrier to upgrade to the emergence of the strategic dimensions of Sino-US relations, the United States to exert political and diplomatic pressure, forcing it to give up.

When the simple “war” has failed, to take second choice, that “war and war preparation” in the United States through political and diplomatic means to pressure the same time, make preparations for the military response, such as important strategic facilities along the coast to prepare anti-reconnaissance strengthen the tracking and monitoring the U.S. aircraft carrier, launched in the key area targeted exercises.

If the U.S. aircraft carrier despite strong opposition from China arrived in force near the Chinese coast, on China’s sovereignty and security pose a major threat to China, while strengthening the monitoring, implementation strategies should be timely anti-deterrence: on the one hand, the strategic missile submarine into the ocean the default position, land-based long-range missiles to enhance combat readiness level; the other hand, the U.S. aircraft carrier battle group to maintain sufficient military pressure on the aircraft carrier through deterrence and eventually reach the United States against the strategic goal of deterrence.

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China’s naval commandos

China Marines May 5, 1980 Dinghai established in Hainan, People’s Navy in the sequence is the youngest of a force. This is a can in the air, ground, water the same time that “surgical” strikes against the knife unit. Air, if they Shenbingtianjiang; underwater, they like a dragon into the sea; the ground, they sweep away all obstacles. As one of the PLA’s rapid reaction forces, special forces of the actual combat strength of China has been covered with a veil of mystery, but not necessarily depend on fighting the war that it embodies.

Tsinghua students excel at special warfare pioneers

“Stop your engines, drop anchor and get ready for inspection!” Defend the Second Squadron of the morning exercises in the training ground with a loud stereo playing “Zhenhua live version of” common English navy.

This brought their own creativity, the second squadron of commandos escort squadron leader, Mr Lee is very proud of. “I consider myself the voice of English propaganda input MP3, officers and men in a familiar environment to learn the sound of military English, the effect was very good!”

Tsinghua University, national defense, or when going to China, Mr Lee on the wildest dreams of the troops, then he chose the Marines.

This power, from Li Zhenhua junior at the time. A brigade from the Marine Corps amphibious reconnaissance teams admitted to the National Defense University graduate Wang Zhijun invited to Tsinghua University, gave an order to “motivational territorial waters to serve the motherland,” the report. War Xisha, Nansha, the story to go abroad, so that Mr Lee to the Marine Corps to the idea of getting stronger.

In order to achieve the aspirations of the Marine Corps, the South China Sea Fleet, Mr Lee has found a general phone number, and their willingness to use text messages sent in the past.

Did not expect a general answer: “Jiangong territorial waters requires not only passion but also the need for the cause of infatuation, if you are ready, we are always welcome!”

Mechanical Engineering Automation is a “golden rice bowl”, within 5 years, the brothers and sisters sitting on millions of assets everywhere. However, Li Zhenhua obsessed signature in their own space to write down one sentence: “over the reality will be stifled and the vitality of life.”

He went to the squadron of amphibious reconnaissance teams of divers, the Marine Corps in the “dagger”, fully mastering the skills amphibious divers, no doubt ring a dominant victory can be achieved in life.

In order to adapt to, prepare for a whole year ahead, Mr Lee: From the Internet to collect a lot of the Marine Corps training content, develop their own training programs, make thin and strong points, the body was trained in military service … … in 2008 the first three months hard training, “that is a hell.”

Moreover, the quilt will not stack, password call off key, the report did not know the whole team shouted, “At ease, stand at attention”, even when running to stop a four-step standing will not. 21 points had thought he was a half-kilometer results should be OK, but later came to realize, this calculation results in the Marine Corps at best qualified.

“No school!” Actions speak louder than words of Mr Lee did not give up all the mistakes in the past, he has borne in mind, careful observation and reflection to the details of each error. Each training session, Mr Lee had picked the best fighters and military skills and challenge him.

“Then I went to the Nanjing Institute of International Relations, reconnaissance and special operations professional learning, the school was very strict instructors, study mainly focused on training students in the Special Operations command of literacy and skills, the difficulty and the special warfare training unit rather even be greater. For example, our one time Zipper, three days march 140 km mountain road, little rest, there will still be instructors to set the various subjects. “Lee said.

Li Zhenhua is characterized by clear thinking and clear objectives, with armored iron railings dream, to front-line troops to carry guns.

“Because of setbacks to stop training, all had to sacrifice during the war!”

Each special operations team have been a special operations training, have been trained to have a versatile, team tactics, reconnaissance, driving, shooting, demolition, diving, downhill plane, parachuting, scuba diving, communications, and other martial skills. “Special training teaches us to not only skills, but also a spirit!”

Sky, the seabed and the jungle is their battleground, with backs to the environment, the officers and men everywhere face of “Choice.”

“Some subjects difficult, high risk factors, training is extremely vulnerable to injury.” Colonel Chen Weidong said. In the difficult and perilous moment for the mental health status of its members to maintain internal cohesion, the promotion has a direct impact on combat effectiveness.

In 2009, amphibious reconnaissance team to go to the airport for a new northeast wing of an umbrella armed parachuting. The use of a new umbrella lack of experience with training, a soldier in the folding umbrella when mistakes killed.

For a time, his comrades at the expense of the shadow of the officers and men participating in the training. “Continue to train or to withdraw?”

“If you stop training because of frustration, it all had to sacrifice during the war!” To this end, the Working Group of parachute troops to send training teams to analyze the reasons, the officers and men to help adjust the mood, overcoming fear restore confidence. After seven days, Marines fly again, destroy the blue sky, Chen Weidong, deputy brigade commander to take the lead jumped out of the cabin … …

Approximate relentless training, he learned the Marines a tiger strength.

“No matter how complicated battlefield environment, as long as the training adhere to high standards and strict requirements, we will be able to defeat the enemy in war.” Wei-Dong Chen told reporters.

Each challenge is in the phase-out and punish “the fainthearted.” Only the most brave, to bring the Marine Corps armband – an anchor on the knife before the two cross. Zhezhi storm force 30 years life experiences, from the quality of manpower, the weapons are changing.

“Our equivalent of the U.S. Navy Seals, the United States Navy aircraft carrier on the rapid reaction force.” Unit told reporters Colonel Brigadier Chen Changfeng, China duty Marines, is a rapid response to emergencies at sea, to protect the marine territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests; curb separatist activities; the implementation of higher level tasks given to the other special operations.

Unveil the Mysterious

Hollywood’s film and television works, the Marine Corps was the myth of the arms. In the United States, about 21,000 recruits each year will be sent to Parry Island, the most famous Marine Corps boot camp, accept the “devil training” – where the Americans claim is the world’s most challenging training base. “Platoon,” “Dawn of the island life-threatening,” “Jarhead,” “Feng Yuzhe”, there is the scene of their sturdy:

Instructors red with rage to roar with the mouth tightly close to a recruit’s face, spraying with spittle and sweat. He cried: “You want to go back?”

Recruits calmly replied: “No, sir!”

“I want you to tell your mother?” “No, sir!”

“Start!” “Yes, sir!”

Marine Corps combat level, no doubt a microcosm of the country fighting.

China Marine Corps, of the establishment almost cover all branches of the military equipment and technology: infantry, armor, reconnaissance, chemical defense, communications, artillery, engineers, etc., is the synthesis of various arms amphibious rapid reaction force could, also known as the “army of troops.”

In China, the real strength of the force but rather hidden. In recent decades, since China has not had conflicts with other countries, many people do not understand the actual fighting the Chinese army in peacetime, the Chinese special forces had been covered with the veil of mystery.

“China Marines May 5, 1980 Dinghai established in Hainan, the sequence is the youngest navy force.” Speaking of history, when he was the first political commissar of the Wang Guoxiang Major General look deep, “the Chinese navy was means and a lack of cross-sea operations, the Central Military Commission hopes that the Taiwan independence forces to form a terror-stricken, terrified of the sea-crossing elite! ”

October 1995, in view of the Marine Corps combined arms exercise participation, the old General Zhang Zhen, wrote enthusiastically: “When the Marines do not normally, use the use the knife’s edge!”

“This force is a fire.” Huang Jiaxiang, political commissar of the South China Sea Fleet will assertion. Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy Marine Corps as one of the rapid reaction force, their credo is “my first battle, invincible.”

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